Home

New Castle, Delaware
Community History and Archaeology Program 
Kensey Johns Sr.



Back to list of portraits

Kensey Johns Sr.   (1759-1848)


Click on image to enlarge or for higher resolution
Title/OccupationChief Justice DE Supreme Court (1799-1830), Chancellor (1830-1832)
Address2 E. 4th St., 2 E. 3rd. St.
ArtistJacob Eicholtz/James Reid Lambdin
Date paintedc1825
CreditNew Castle Historical Society/State Portrait Commission *
MarriedAnn Van Dyke (1784)
ParentsKensey Johns & Susannah Galloway
ChildrenFidelia (1785-1871)
Ann (1787-1874)
Susannah Stewart (1789-1862)
Kensey Jr (1791-1857)
John Johns (1796-1876)
Van Dyke (1798-1801)
Henrietta (c1800- 1837, m c1820, 1823) disowned*
Henry Van Dyke (1803 -1859)

Wikipedia

The man known in Delaware as Kensey Johns Sr. is the third in his family with that name.
Kensey Johns I
1689-172
Elizabeth Chew
1694/5- 1726/7
Kensey Johns II
(1721-1763) West River, MD
Susannah Galloway
(1728-aft 1790) Anne Arundel Co, MD
Both images are c1750 by John Wollaston and are located in the Governor's House.
Kensey Johns III [Sr.]
1759-1848, born Maryland
(Nancy) Ann Van Dyke Johns
1768-1839
Kensey Johns IV [Jr.]
1791-1857
Maria


Watercolor images of Kensey & Susannah Johns II

Kensey Johns Sr. was wealthy. His assets were the sixth highest of 160 individuals in the 1826 tax lists for New Castle, after Nicholas van Dyke Jr., James Booth Jr. and George Read Jr.

Like Thomas Jefferson, he was a gentleman architect, and designed his own home at the corner of E 3rd. and Delaware. His drawings exist showing the several stages of the development of his plans.

He owned considerable property in the county, including in the path of the proposed C&D canal, of which he was a director

According to the biography of John Johns, "The Virgina Bishop", Kensey disowned his daughter Henrietta, supposedly for marrying an Irish plantation manager in Virginia. I wonder if he was also alienated from two of his three sons. John reportedly last came back to New Castle from College in 1816, both Rev. John and Rev. Henry Van Dyke Johns led parishes in Maryland and Virginia but never in Delaware, and Bishop John did not let others know of his distinguished and wealthy father.

The description of Kensey Johns Sr. in Latrobe's journal was most unflattering.

[Johns] is a judge. A Man of keen intelligence, a political Cameleon, in pecuniary honesty a bankrupt, but very rich, and from nothing possessed like all other Lawyers of immense tracts of Land in the state. This judge was Treasurer of a Lottery scheme for the erection of piers to protect the harbor. It so happened that the prizes were not paid. After much hard squeezing and difficulty, he consented to regorge.

This description was probably colored by joint land dealings. Latrobe was in financial difficulty, but perhaps at Johns suggestion or urging, the two purchased a farm near modern Glasgow where the planned canal and feeder would meet. But the canal construction was abandoned.




Jim Meek
nc-chap.org 2014, 2015